What SCOPE_IDENTITY is
SCOPE_IDENTITY is:
What IDENT_CURRENT is
IDENT_CURRENT is:
What @@IDENTITY is
@@IDENTITY is:
Differences
The differences between them are:
SCOPE_IDENTITY is:
- SCOPE_IDENTITY returns the last IDENTITY value inserted into an IDENTITY column in the same scope.
- SCOPE_IDENTITY returns the last identity value generated for any table in the current session and the current scope.
- A scope is a module; a Stored Procedure, trigger, function, or batch.
- Thus, two statements are in the same scope if they are in the same Stored Procedure, function, or batch.
- The SCOPE_IDENTITY() function will return the NULL value if the function is invoked before any insert statements into an identity column occur in the scope.
What IDENT_CURRENT is
IDENT_CURRENT is:
- IDENT_CURRENT returns the last identity value generated for a specific table in any session and any scope.
- IDENT_CURRENT is not limited by scope and session; it is limited to a specified table.
What @@IDENTITY is
@@IDENTITY is:
- @@IDENTITY returns the last identity value generated for any table in the current session, across all scopes.
- After an INSERT, SELECT INTO, or bulk copy statement completes, @@IDENTITY contains the last identity value generated by the statement.
- If the statement did not affect any tables with identity columns, @@IDENTITY returns NULL.
- If multiple rows are inserted, generating multiple identity values, @@IDENTITY returns the last identity value generated.
- The @@IDENTITY value does not revert to a previous setting if the INSERT or SELECT INTO statement or bulk copy fails, or if the transaction is rolled back.
Differences
The differences between them are:
- SCOPE_IDENTITY, IDENT_CURRENT, and @@IDENTITY are similar functions in that they return values inserted into IDENTITY columns.
- SCOPE_IDENTITY and @@IDENTITY will return the last identity values generated in any table in the current session. However, SCOPE_IDENTITY returns values inserted only within the current scope; @@IDENTITY is not limited to a specific scope. A scope is a module; a Stored Procedure, trigger, function, or batch.
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